中文标题：叙利亚的暴力

反馈 [世界](https://www.cnn.com/world/index.html) [中东](https://www.cnn.com/world/middle-east/index.html) • 5分钟阅读 叙利亚政府支持者被指在暴力事件中处决平民 ============================================================================================= 作者：莫斯塔法·萨拉姆，CNN 5分钟阅读 更新时间：2025年3月9日星期日下午4:46 EDT [](mailto:?subject=CNN%20内容分享&body=查看此文章：%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2025%2F03%2F09%2Fmiddleeast%2Fsyria-executions-violence-assad-alawite-intl "通过电子邮件分享") 链接已复制！  叙利亚爆发致命暴力事件 00:42 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 叙利亚爆发致命暴力事件 00:42 世界新闻 30 视频  叙利亚爆发致命暴力事件 00:42 现在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频反馈 新罕布什尔州公园工作人员与120英里每小时的风速搏斗 00:33 现在播放中 \- 来源:[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 阿尔弗雷德减弱但增加了澳大利亚的洪水风险 00:33 现在播放中 \- 来源:[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 目睹韩国遭弹劾总统尹锡悦从拘留所获释的瞬间 01:23 现在播放中 \- 来源:[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 博尔顿有关特朗普威胁对俄罗斯实施制裁的理论 01:56 现在播放中 \- 来源:[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 倾听这些女性讲述一项占据她们大部分时间的无形工作 03:56 现在播放中 \- 来源:[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 视频广告反馈 看看俄罗斯国营媒体如何改变对美国的态度 02:44 正在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 视频显示三月暴风雪席卷中西部地区 00:25 正在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 为何梵蒂冈对教皇的每日更新是前所未有的 01:13 正在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 视频显示抗议者在塞尔维亚议会投掷烟雾弹和催泪瓦斯 01:43 正在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 中国宣布2025年经济增长目标，承认国际和国内挑战 00:59 正在播放 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 伦敦，英格兰 – 2025年3月1日：英国首相基尔·斯塔默爵士（左）于3月1日在伦敦唐宁街10号迎接乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽伦斯基。乌克兰总统今天抵达伦敦，准备在周日举行的欧洲领导人峰会前与英国首相会面。（图片由Peter Nicholls/Getty Images提供） 视频广告反馈 英国首相在与泽连斯基会晤时表达支持 01:58 现在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 CNN深入报道以色列军事行动期间的西岸地区 03:13 现在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 视频显示包括拉斐尔·卡罗·昆特罗在内的贩毒集团成员被引渡至美国 00:30 现在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 视频显示LGBT+邮轮救援难民船挥舞白旗 00:49 现在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 Erin Burnett 回顾普京在打破协议方面的记录 04:50 正在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 CNN 记者探访乌克兰钛矿，美国可能与之达成协议 02:50 正在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 查尔斯国王给特朗普总统写信 01:56 正在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 特朗普问英国首相他们能否独自对抗俄罗斯 01:42 正在播放中 \- 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 参议员 Schiff 对特朗普称美国不会对乌克兰做出“远超非常”的安全保障回应 02:08 正在播放中 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 旅行影响者向CNN的Will Ripley讲述他们在朝鲜内部所见 03:02 正在播放 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 Susie Wiles明确了特朗普和马斯克之间的“等级制度”，Zeleny说 02:30 正在播放 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 她与来自25个国家的男性约会。这是她的收获 02:12 正在播放 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 在美国生活了一年后，这些美国人想回家。直到特朗普上台 01:55 正在播放 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  视频广告反馈 CNN分析特朗普的加沙地带AI视频 01:40 正在播放 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) Fareed Zakaria 表示泽连斯基在美国的交易中得到了他想要的东西 02:35 现在播放中 - 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 哈马斯人质兄弟描述等待获释的心理“折磨” 02:35 现在播放中 - 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 中国山地发生雪崩，游客逃离现场 00:40 现在播放中 - 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 监控视频显示2019年窃贼盗走纯金马桶的盗窃案细节 00:38 现在播放中 - 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) Gupta 博士解析教宗方济各健康状况的主要担忧 04:13 现在播放中 - 来源：[CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) 观看更多视频 CNN — 据目击者和视频显示，效忠叙利亚政府的武装人员在现场执行了处决并谈论净化国家的事宜，[描绘了一幅血腥的画面](https://www.cnn.com/2025/03/09/middleeast/syria-president-violence-assad-intl/index.html)，表明针对前阿萨德政权残余势力的镇压行动已演变成社区间的屠杀。 自去年年底前总统巴沙尔·阿萨德被赶下台以来，叙利亚经历了最严重的暴力事件。周四，武装人员涌入阿拉维派的核心地区，据叙利亚当局称，这是为了镇压仍效忠前政府的叛乱分子。 总部位于英国的一个独立监测组织——叙利亚人权网络（SNHR）表示，在此次暴力冲突中有至少642人丧生，其中包括大量在政府军实施“广泛现场处决”后被杀害的平民。 叙利亚临时总统阿赫迈德·沙拉周六将暴力事件归咎于阿萨德势力的残余，并称他的政府会对任何参与平民死亡的人负责。 他说：“我们不会容忍阿萨德部队的残余力量，他们只有一个选择：立即向法律自首。” 他同时也呼吁全国团结，将冲突描述为“意料之中的挑战”。他的办公室已下令成立委员会来调查并接触受事件影响地区的人们。CNN已经联系叙利亚政府寻求评论。 “他们对我们宣战了” --------------------------- “武装分子从一家到另一家进行攻击，把这当作娱乐……他们从整个叙利亚向我们宣战”，拉塔基亚市的一名居民在接受采访时说，出于对仍然留在该市的家庭成员安全的担忧，他选择匿名。这名在周六逃离城市的居民已经在那儿生活了30年，他说最早周二就开始看到街道上有尸体。 “人们都在逃跑，那些逃不掉的人就被杀害了”，另一名拉塔基亚市的居民巴斯尔告诉CNN。“我的70岁叔叔，一位历史教授和他的60岁的妻子，在家中被冷血地杀害了”，他说道。二人都为阿拉维派教徒，居住在西部塔尔图斯省的城市班尼亞。 “我担心我和两个孩子的生命安全”，巴斯尔说。 武装分子从周四晚上开始成群结队前往拉塔基亚和塔尔图斯，在有报道称阿萨德的效忠者对驻扎在阿拉维派城市的新政府部队发动袭击之后。叙利亚战斗人员和 civilians 搬运叙利亚安全部队成员的棺材，在星期天于霍姆斯省举行葬礼。 莫阿维亚·阿特拉什/picture-alliance/德新社/AP 35岁的阿拉维派母亲拉莎·萨德克住在霍姆斯，她告诉CNN，本周末接到弟弟生意伙伴的电话，得知她的母亲和两个兄弟被亲新政府的武装团体在班尼亞斯杀害。 “我一直与家人保持联系；他们告诉我有枪声。”她说，并补充说她的家人还听到宗教口号。她表示，她的家人是 civilians 并非支持阿萨德的人。 阿萨德家族，属于少数派阿拉维派，在12月被逊尼派伊斯兰激进分子推翻之前统治叙利亚超过半个世纪。该组织由前基地组织武装分子艾哈迈德·沙拉领导，承诺给予叙利亚多元种族和宗教群体的政治平等与代表性。  \ 叙利亚拉塔基亚，叙政府军成员乘车与被推翻领导人巴沙尔·阿萨德的阿拉维派战斗人员发起的新起义作战时升起烟雾。2025年3月7日。REUTERS/卡勒姆·马斯里\ Karam al-Masri/Reuters\ 相关文章：数百人在叙利亚冲突中丧生，自阿萨德政权被推翻以来最严重的暴力事件》 安全仍然是新政府面临的主要挑战。叙利亚拉维派约占人口的10%，在[阿萨德政权](https://www.cnn.com/2025/01/31/middleeast/syria-bashar-al-assad-cousin-arrest-intl/index.html)中占据重要地位，尽管自去年12月以来许多阿拉维派成员已经交出了武器，但仍有许多人没有这样做。 本周袭击开始后不久，有报道称阿萨德的效忠者伏击并杀害了沙姆解放组织（曾领导推翻前叙利亚领导人叛乱的主要反对派团体）的一些成员。“阿萨德的忠实支持者不会留在他们攻击过的村庄，这些人（武装分子）在那些村子里杀害了普通百姓，”巴希尔对CNN说。 一位叙利亚政府消息人士告诉官方媒体，“个人侵犯行为”是在“大规模、无组织的人群”前往该地区后发生的。 叙利亚政府周六告诉CNN，自周四以来，至少有150名其安全人员在与阿萨德忠实支持者的冲突中丧生，另有300人被俘。 CNN无法独立确认伤亡人数。 “净化之战” ----------- 几段视频出现在社交媒体上，显示武装分子乘坐车辆前往拉塔基亚和塔尔图斯市的车队，在暴力事件发生前出现。 “这是解放之战。现在是净化（叙利亚）之战，”跟随武装车队的一名解说员说。不清楚这段视频的确切拍摄时间。 “对你们这些阿拉维派来说，我们来屠杀你和你的父亲们了，”一名身穿军装的人在一段夜间录制的视频中用听起来像埃及口音的话说道。 “所有人都带着武器出去，我们将向你们展示逊尼派的力量。”CNN无法定位这段显示大量车辆的视频。叙利亚沿海地区伊德利卜西郊的阿尔贾努迪亚村，当地人和邻居参加了为四名在与被推翻总统巴沙尔·阿萨德效忠者冲突中丧生的安全人员举行的葬礼游行。周六。 奥马尔·阿尔班姆/美联社 不久之后，关于暴力行为的恐怖报道开始出现。CNN 地理定位的视频显示，在穆赫塔里亚村，数十具尸体躺在地上，人们在哀悼。 “这些是阿拉维派的猪猡，”一个声音在另一段视频中被听到说这话之前，在开阔地带向显然已经失去生命的某人开枪。尚不清楚射杀发生的具体地点和时间。 另有一段在叙利亚社交媒体上流传的视频显示，一名身穿军装的人骑着摩托车来到一栋房子前，让屋主对着镜头看一眼后便将其射杀。 “我抓住你了，调皮鬼，”袭击者笑着说。“你还活着吗？你还活着吗？” 说完又向他开了一枪。 在另一段视频中，一名穿军装的男子要求一个被俘的人走出一栋建筑，然后命令他像狗一样吠叫，之后将其射杀致死。CNN无法验证这两段视频的真实性，但它们是最近几天出现的几段视频之一，似乎展示了枪杀事件。 这些袭击引发了对新叙利亚政府的重大质疑，该政府一直在努力与它的圣战过去划清界限。 “从三个月前到现在发生的事情相当于阿萨德家族五十年来对我们做的事情。阿萨德家族是罪犯，而这些人（新的统治者）也是罪犯。”巴希尔说。 纳迪恩·易卜拉欣、艾莱格拉·古德温和弗兰基·维奇为这篇报道做出了贡献。 前一报道来自埃亚德·库尔迪和穆罕默德·塔夫菲克 广告反馈 广告反馈 广告反馈 广告反馈 广告反馈 广告反馈 广告反馈

[](https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/09/middleeast/syria-executions-violence-assad-alawite-intl/index.html#maincontent) Ad Feedback [World](https://www.cnn.com/world/index.html) [Middle East](https://www.cnn.com/world/middle-east/index.html) • 5 min read Syrian government loyalists accused of executing civilians as violence erupts ============================================================================= By Mostafa Salem, CNN 5 minute read Updated 4:46 PM EDT, Sun March 9, 2025 [](mailto:?subject=CNN%20content%20share&body=Check%20out%20this%20article%3A%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2025%2F03%2F09%2Fmiddleeast%2Fsyria-executions-violence-assad-alawite-intl "Share with email") Link Copied!  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Until Trump 01:55 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback CNN analyzes Trump's AI Gaza video 01:40 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback Fareed Zakaria says Zelensky got what he wanted in deal with US 02:35 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback Brother of Hamas hostage describes psychological 'torture' of waiting for his release 02:35 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback Tourists flee as avalanche crashes down mountain in China 00:40 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback Surveillance video released of 2019 heist showing burglars getting away with solid gold toilet 00:38 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/)  Video Ad Feedback Dr. Gupta breaks down the big concern with Pope Francis' health 04:13 Now playing \- Source: [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/) See More Videos CNN  —  Armed men loyal to the Syrian government carried out field executions and spoke of purifying the country, according to eyewitnesses and video, [providing a gruesome picture](https://www.cnn.com/2025/03/09/middleeast/syria-president-violence-assad-intl/index.html) of a crackdown against remnants of the former Assad regime that spiraled into communal killings. Syria has seen the worst outbreak of violence since the ousting of former President Bashar al-Assad late last year, after armed men descended on Alawite heartlands on Thursday in what Syrian authorities said was an attempt to put down an insurgency by rebels still loyal to the former government. A UK-based independent monitoring group, the Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR), said that at least 642 people have died in the violence, including scores of civilians who were killed after government forces committed “widespread field executions” of young men and adults. Syria’s interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, on Sunday blamed the violence on the remnants of Assad’s forces and said his government would hold accountable anyone involved in the deaths of civilians. “We will not tolerate the remnants of Assad’s forces,” he said. “They have only one option: to surrender themselves to the law immediately.” He also called for national unity, describing the clashes as “expected challenges.” His office has ordered the formation of committees to investigate and engage with people in affected areas. CNN has approached the Syrian government for comment. ‘They declared jihad on us’ --------------------------- “Armed men were moving from house to house attacking people as a form of entertainment… They declared jihad on us from all over Syria,” said one resident of the city of Latakia, who chose to remain anonymous through concern for the safety of their family still in the city. The resident, who fled the city Saturday after 30 years of living there, told CNN they started seeing dead bodies on the streets as early as Tuesday. “People were fleeing, those who couldn’t were killed,” Bashir, another resident of Latakia, told CNN. “My 70-year-old uncle, a history professor, and his 60-year-old wife were killed in cold blood at home,” he said. Both were Alawites residing in the city of Baniyas in the western Tartous province. “I fear for my life and the lives of my two children,” Bashir said. Armed men started heading en masse to Latakia and Tartous on Thursday night after reports of attacks by Assad loyalists against Syria’s new government forces stationed in the Alawite cities.  Syrian fighters and civilians carry the coffin of a member of the Syrian security forces during his funeral in Hama province, Syria on Sunday. Moawia Atrash/picture-alliance/dpa/AP Rasha Sadeq, a 35-year-old Alawite mother of three living in Homs, told CNN that she received a phone call over the weekend from her brother’s business partner, telling her that her mother and two brothers had been killed by armed groups loyal to the new government in Baniyas. “I was constantly in touch with my family; they told me there are gunfire sounds,” she said, adding that her family had said they also heard religious chants. Her family were civilians and not pro-Assad, she said. The Assad family, members of the minority Alawite sect, ruled Syria for over half a century until Bashar was ousted in December by Sunni Islamist militants who sought to reshape the country’s political and sectarian order. The group, led by former al Qaeda militant Ahmad al-Sharaa, promised political equality and representation to the various sects of Syria’s diverse ethnic and religious populations. [\ \ Smoke rises while members of the Syrian forces ride on a vehicle as they battle against a nascent insurgency by fighters from ousted leader Bashar al-Assad's Alawite sect, in Latakia, Syria March 7, 2025. REUTERS/Karam al-Masri\ \ Karam al-Masri/Reuters\ \ Related article Hundreds reported killed in Syria clashes in worst violence since ouster of Assad regime](https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/07/middleeast/syria-army-assad-deadly-clashes-intl) Security remains a major challenge for the new administration. Syria’s Alawites – some 10% of the population – were prominent in the [Assad regime](https://www.cnn.com/2025/01/31/middleeast/syria-bashar-al-assad-cousin-arrest-intl/index.html) , and while many Alawites have surrendered their weapons since December, many others have not. The attacks started this week after reports emerged that Assad loyalists had ambushed and killed members of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham – the rebel group that spearheaded the rebellion that ousted the former Syrian leader. “The Assad loyalists won’t be in the villages they attacked, these (armed men) were killing regular people in those villages,” Bashir told CNN. A Syrian government source told state media that “individual violations” had been perpetrated after “large, unorganized crowds” traveled to the area. The Syrian government told CNN on Saturday that at least 150 of its security forces had been killed since Thursday and 300 had been captured in clashes with Assad loyalists. CNN cannot independently confirm casualty numbers. ‘A battle for purification’ --------------------------- Several videos appeared on social media showing convoys of armed men in vehicles heading to the cities of Latakia and Tartous in the run-up to the violence. “It was the battle for liberation. Now it’s a battle for purification (of Syria),” a narrator accompanying the armed convoys says. It’s unclear when exactly the video was filmed. “To the Alawites, we’re coming to slaughter you and your fathers,” a man in military fatigues said in what sounded like an Egyptian accent in one of the videos filmed at night. “Everyone is going out with guns, we will show you the (strength) of the Sunnis.” CNN has not been able to geolocate the video, which appears to show a large number of vehicles.  Relatives and neighbours attend the funeral procession for four Syrian security force members killed in clashes with loyalists of ousted President Bashar Assad in coastal Syria, in the village of Al-Janoudiya, west of Idlib on Saturday. Omar Albam/AP Reports of horrific acts of violence soon started emerging. Videos geolocated by CNN showed dozens of dead bodies lying on the ground in the village of Al Mukhtareyah as people mourned. “These are the Alawite pigs,” a voice is heard saying before shooting an apparently lifeless body on open ground in another video. It was unclear where or when the shooting took place. Another video circulating on Syrian social media showed a man dressed in military fatigues pull up to a house on a motorcycle, and tell its resident to look at the camera before shooting him. “I caught you, cheeky,” the attacker says laughing. “Are you still not dead? You’re still not dead,” he says before shooting him again. In another, a man wearing military fatigues asks a captive to step outside a building, then tells him to bark like a dog before fatally shooting him. CNN could not verify either of these two videos, but they’re among several that emerged in recent days apparently showing killings on camera. The attacks raise major questions over the new Syrian administration which has made efforts to distance itself from its jihadist past. “What happened from three months ago until today, equals what the Assads did to us in five decades. The Assads were criminals, and these (new rulers) are also criminals,” Bashir said. Nadeen Ebrahim, Allegra Goodwin and Frankie Vetch contributed to this story. Previous reporting from Eyad Kourdi and Mohammed Tawfeeq Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback Ad Feedback